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Care of Petunia Plant Petunia is one of the most preferred ornamental plants in balconies, terraces and gardens with its flashy flowers and long flowering period.
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When the right care conditions are provided, it can bloom uninterruptedly from spring to autumn.
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Petunia is a sun-loving plant.
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Getting direct sunlight for at least 5-6 hours a day is necessary for abundant flowering.
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In insufficient light, the plant grows longer, the number of flowers decreases.
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Well-drained, light and organic matter-rich soils have to be preferred as soil.
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Irrigation has to be done regularly, the soil has to be completely dried.
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In summer, the frequency of irrigation is increased depending on the temperature.
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However, water should not be allowed to accumulate in the pot
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excessive irrigation can lead to root rot.
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Regular cleaning (pruning) of fading flowers promotes the formation of new flowers.
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Liquid flower manure given once a week or every 10-15 days during the flowering period makes the petunia more vibrant and abundantly flowered.
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Petunia is sensitive to cold and is damaged by frost events.
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Petunia Care in Turkey by Regions Marmara Region The temperate climate is quite suitable for petunia.
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It can be grown easily on sunny balconies and gardens. Regular irrigation should be done in summer. It develops healthily outdoors from spring to autumn. It should be protected against cold in autumn. Aegean Region is one of the most ideal regions for Petunia.
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Areas with plenty of sunshine should be preferred. Irrigation frequency should be increased on hot days in summer. Light shading can be done in extreme temperatures at noon. Care should be taken to ensure that the pot soil dries quickly. Mediterranean Region Warm climate supports the development of petunia.
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Sunny and bright areas are suitable. Irrigation should be done early in the morning or in the evening. In summer, the soil should be kept constantly moist. In extreme temperatures, the plant can rest. Black Sea Region Humid climate requires careful care.
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Areas with sun but air circulation should be preferred. Irrigation should be reduced in extreme rainy periods. Soil drainage should be very good. Control should be made against fungal diseases. The terrestrial climate of the Central Anatolia Region may be limiting for petunia.
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Sunny and wind protected areas should be selected Regular irrigation in summer is important Pay attention to night temperature drops should be taken indoors in autumn against the risk of frost Eastern Anatolia Region Due to the cold climate, petunia is usually grown annually.
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It is recommended to grow it in pots. It can be kept outdoors in summer. It should be protected from frosts in winter. Irrigation should be controlled. Southeastern Anatolia Region Hot and arid climate requires special care.
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Areas that receive sunlight but are shaded at noon should be preferred. Irrigation should be done very regularly. Since the soil can dry quickly, moisture control should be done. Pot cultivation gives more controlled results. Petunia Flower – Agricultural Pests Aphids: It absorbs sap in leaves and shoots, causing yellowing and leaf curling.
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Whitefly: It occurs under the leaves, leading to weakening of the plant and loss of leaves.
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Trips: It causes discoloration and deformity in flowers.
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Red spider: Yellow spots on leaves and dries in hot and dry environments.
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Leaf gallery fly: It disrupts the aesthetic appearance by opening tunnels in the leaf.
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Protective Measures: Plants have to be checked regularly.
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Wilted flowers and leaves have to be cleaned.
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Excessive irrigation and frequent planting have to be avoided.
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Appropriate agricultural control has to be applied when necessary.


